Biodiversity and heritage in every Philippine polymer banknote

What makes the new Philippine polymer banknotes smarter, cleaner, and stronger than their predecessors? And why did the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) choose these unique designs for each denomination? These innovative banknotes not only feature advanced security and durability but also celebrate the Philippines’ rich natural and cultural heritage.

By showcasing endangered species and iconic landmarks, the BSP emphasizes environmental conservation and national pride in every design.

Let’s uncover the exciting features and meaningful symbols of the First Philippine Polymer Banknote Series, a groundbreaking step in preserving the country's heritage while embracing modern innovation.

The P1,000 polymer banknote represents freedom

The P1,000 note, released in 2022, features the Philippine eagle, symbolizing resilience and environmental responsibility. Alongside it is the sampaguita flower, representing purity, love, and strength. The design also highlights Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park, known for its rich marine life and pristine coral reefs, and the South Sea pearl, a gem from Philippine waters. The intricate T’nalak weave from the T'boli people adds a cultural touch, celebrating the country’s beauty and heritage.

The P500 polymer banknote highlights conservation

Released in 2024, the P500 note showcases the rare Visayan spotted deer and the Acanthephippium mantinianum orchid, both symbols of biodiversity. The design also features the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park, the blue-naped parrot, and southern Philippine weaving, highlighting the close relationship between nature and culture. These elements call attention to the importance of preserving the country's endangered species and ecosystems.

The P100 polymer banknote merges art and nature

The P100 note, released in 2024, displays the Palawan peacock-pheasant and Ceratocentron fesselii orchid, representing the rich flora and fauna of Palawan. The backdrop includes Mayon Volcano and the whale shark, a symbol of marine conservation. The traditional Bicol Region weave adds an artisanal touch. This note celebrates the beauty and artistry of the Philippines, blending nature and culture seamlessly.

The P50 polymer banknote embraces small wonders

The P50 note, released in 2024, features the elusive Visayan leopard cat and the Vidal’s lanutan flower, symbols of the Philippines’ smaller yet important wildlife. The design also includes Taal Lake and the maliputo fish, important to the region's ecosystems and culture. Batangas embroidery highlights the region’s traditions. This note underscores the need to preserve even the smallest aspects of nature and heritage for future generations.

Why Philippine polymer banknotes stand out

Polymer banknotes are smarter, cleaner, and stronger than paper notes. Unlike traditional abaca-based bills, polymer notes feature advanced anti-counterfeiting technology, such as transparent windows, holograms, and tactile marks, making it easier to detect fakes.

Polymer is also cleaner, resisting moisture and grime, and viruses and bacteria last shorter on polymer than on paper, making it more hygienic. In terms of durability, polymer notes are much stronger, lasting up to 2.5 times longer than paper notes. They’re resistant to tears, folds, and water damage, which reduces the need for replacements and lowers production costs.

Finally, polymer notes leave a smaller carbon footprint and are recyclable, unlike abaca-based notes, which often end up as waste. These innovations, along with the designs highlighting the Philippines' biodiversity and culture, support a greener, stronger future while preserving the nation's heritage.